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Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Fri Oct 11, 2013 8:20 am
by RustyKnuckles
I'm slowly working through my '53 Cub's various ailments..... Today's problem:

When I advance the throttle lever, the engine stays at idle until the lever is half or maybe 60% of the way forward. Then it picks up. I had previously overhauled the carburetor, shimmed the play out of the governor control shaft, and set the length of the link rod to the carburetor. This latter adjustment was by setting the throttle lever forward, and the carb throttle plate full open, which is how I believe it is suppose to be done.

Any suggestions what to look for? Thx.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Fri Oct 11, 2013 12:14 pm
by bythepond88
If you put the speed control lever all the way to fast idle when you adjusted the governor to carb arm, that may be the cause of the symptom you describe. I know many of the write-ups say to advance the speed control all the way, but my manual said to advance it just until the spring is under tension, not all the way.

Either way, if you are able to get adjustment for the full range from low idle (400-600) to 1800 RPMs, I wouldn't worry about it.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Fri Oct 11, 2013 8:36 pm
by Jim Becker
RustyKnuckles wrote:This latter adjustment was by setting the throttle lever forward, and the carb throttle plate full open, which is how I believe it is suppose to be done.

That method of adjusting the linkage is fine. Your current problem, no response to initial movement of the control lever, may not be that easy to change. Your best results may only be a partial fix. The things I would check are the rod from the lever to the governor (clip in place on cylinder head), the governor spring (worn, stretched), and the holes the spring hooks into (worn to egg shaped or enlarged).

Others may have some additional suggestions.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Sat Oct 12, 2013 4:38 pm
by RustyKnuckles
Thanks to all for several suggestions at CubFest Northeast today. I'll report back if/when I learn anything!

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Sat Oct 12, 2013 7:08 pm
by bob in CT
It was nice to meet you today! :D

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Mon Oct 14, 2013 8:39 am
by RustyKnuckles
My throttle rod was binding a bit where it goes through the hole in the dash, so I bent that out of the way (the rod, not the dash!). The lever mount itself needed oiling, so I did that. I oiled the linkage at the governor end as best I could.

So things are better, but I would say I now have the same symptoms as the "Surging at 3/4 throttle" thread. The surging seems to go away as the engine warms up.

I guess this is progress! I did notice that my engine smokes blue a bit, when advancing the throttle. I'm going to change the oil, and add some MMO or SeaFoam and see if that reduces the smoking. I may try some Engine Restore which, unlike most snake oils, evidently does help. An actual engine overhaul is a long way off.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Mon Oct 14, 2013 9:14 am
by motoscott909
Have you checked the bumper spring? maybe it is worn or broken as it was in mine. Not sure if this is whats wrong, but its easy enough to check.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Mon Oct 14, 2013 10:28 am
by RustyKnuckles
"Easy enough to check" .....

Do you have to pull the governor housing off to do this?

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Mon Oct 14, 2013 10:55 am
by motoscott909
On mine the spring fits fairly tight in the Plug. You should be able to unscrew the plug from the outside and the spring should come with it, BUT i would let the experts chime in before you do anything. The first thing i would do would be to adjust it in slightly to see if it changes anything, and make note as to where the screw was set to start with. It seems to me that you should be able to feel some spring resistance when turning it. On mine the spring was missing so i could turn the adjustment all the way in and it did nothing and i could feel no resistance. I would advise adjsuting it with the engine off, the fan is pretty close.

Hope this helps.

Scott

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Sun Oct 20, 2013 1:56 pm
by RustyKnuckles
Well, I finally got around to unscrewing the governor adjusting screw today, and ......

NO BUMPER SPRING !!

Well, that explains that!

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Sun Oct 20, 2013 1:57 pm
by RustyKnuckles
While I had the screw out, I squirted a bunch of WD-40 into the hole before replacing the screw. That seemed to help some, but without the spring it still surges some.

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Sun Oct 20, 2013 4:26 pm
by RustyKnuckles
Upon closer examination, it looks like part of the spring is still wedged down into the adjusting screw. So maybe it broke off long ago? I wonder where the other part ended up! (maybe I don't want to know.....)

Re: Throttle/governor response question

Posted: Mon Oct 21, 2013 1:52 pm
by RustyKnuckles
Well, here's the wrap-up to this problem....

I dug the stub of the old spring out of the plug. The necessary spring is a compression spring with a 1/4" OD and about 1" long. I found something along those lines at the hardware store. Not the really fine "ballpoint pen" type of spring, but one with thicker wire. I had to disrupt the shape of one end of the spring with some pliers, to get it to wedge into the plug and stay there. Cost for the spring was 75 cents, plus sales tax.

Anyway, with the spring installed in the plug, the surging is gone. I suppose some day I may take the governor of, and look for remnants of the original spring.